If
one asked the average person on the street today “what is
education,” the answers would probably be “acquiring knowledge.”
Unfortunately, this is horribly shortsighted. Many people exist whom
have a vast encyclopedia of knowledge within their brains who were
not educated. Being able to recite the Pythagorean Theorem or when
the secession of the Confederate States of America took place does
not make one educated. It means one knows facts. Life is not simply
facts.
So
what is education? To put it simply, it is the process of developing
critical thinking. It is the ability to discover why a problem is
happening and then figuring out how to fix that problem. This is not
to demean facts. They are important for context. But they do not give
people the ability to solve problems. This is what education should
be, the discovery of why and how. The knowledge of the Pythagorean
Theorem is useless if one is not able to discern when one must put it
use. Knowing when the CSA seceded loses context if one cannot
discover the underlying reasons as to why they seceded.
These
reasons are what drew me to education. It is not just about teaching
students history or civics. It is teaching them why certain events
happened. It is about teaching how small events can lead to
catastrophe. It is teaching them how certain governments work and
why some work better than others, or why none work at all. And most
importantly, it is about wanting them to be able to take the material
taught to them about critical thinking and apply it to their daily
lives. If this skill can be cultivated within our students, it could
give birth to a generation with the ability to ease many of societies
woes.
Having
said all this, it should be obvious that no two students are the
same. Differentiation in instruction is imperative to creating the
best learning environment for the student. It is the duty of the
teacher and parent to create a curriculum that fits the learning
style of the student. If the student is visual learner, the teacher
must adjust to this by adding visual aids, such as videos or
pictures, that will help the student. If the student is an audio
learner, the teacher must adjust to this by adding audio aids, such
as a podcast or a book-on-tape, that will help the student. If the
student is gifted, advance the lesson to a level which the student
will find challenging. If the student is hindered, adjust the lesson
to help alleviate the stress that may be put upon the student in a
normal classroom setting. Following these steps should help create
the best possible learning environment for the students as a whole.
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